Monday 27 August 2018

6 Facts You Did Not Know About Surrealist Artists MI

By Edward Phillips


Most people who are amateurs in artistry do not know about the existence of surrealism. This is because this kind of artistry is ancient. More so, one cannot learn about all ancient arts in twenty-four hours. It takes time to master artistry. Surrealism, a movement that founded their art on writing and visual art, was established during the 1920s. The creativity and imagination of this movement were wild, captivating and interesting. So many surrealist artists MI has have created great interest in the movement. However, it is wise to know the origin of surrealism.

To begin with, surrealism is based on imagination. It is mainly concerned with the unconscious and subconscious mind. Some other movements, however, influenced this movement. They were also influenced by the model of thoughts of famous philosophers like Karl Marx. Another dream specialist called Sigmund Freud also greatly influenced surrealism. Therefore, the founders of this movement adopted the imagination of other people.

This movement also has Dadaistic roots. However, surrealism was different from Dadaism in the sense that surrealists were fascinated and inspired by town life. They loved and appreciated the urban way of living thus they expressed it in their artworks. Also, surrealism was based more on positivity while Dadaism was nihilistic and most of their expressions were negative.

It took some time before surrealism took up visual artistry. When the movement was founded, they stressed on the freedom of mind. They thus emphasized automation. Automatic writing is when one writes freely without any hindrance. Therefore, the movement had a great fear that visual artistry would wash away their imaginative writing techniques.

Surrealism also founded various visual artistry techniques such as frottage and grattage. Frottage was done by placing a plain piece of paper on grained texture. Then, using pencils or crayons, the artistes rubbed the paper to create a unique image. Grattage, on the other hand, involved rubbing pigments on a sheet of paper that lay on a grained surface.

Another fact that you did not know is that the surrealism movement became highly political. Andre Breton, a poet, was highly influential to this movement. The group thus became highly dependent on the rationalism of the poet. The poet hoped to free the ordinary people from the rationalism of the society. Since the movement also had similar views, it became so dependent on the political aspects of the poet.

This movement became accused that they were sexist. The reason behind this was the way of dressing of female artistes. Since the group photos somehow did not feature the women, they started experimenting all types of dressing including cross-dressing. In addition to that, some artistes crafted images that represented women as lesser creatures or monsters. Over time, women started to depict themselves in a wild way. They expressed themselves as either animals or some other mythical creatures.

This movement, however, died during the World War II because many of the members fled to the US to avoid being persecuted. However, this did not make the imagination die. The creativity of the movement lived on, and it is highly appreciated in pop culture. Therefore, if you would love to learn about this type of artistry, the above facts will lay a strong foundation for you.




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