Monday 31 March 2014

The Famous Painters Among The Spaniards

By Darren Hartley


It was in 1901 that the first Joan Miro paintings came into life. Joan Miro i Ferra was a Catalan Spanish painter, sculptor and ceramicist, who made his first paintings when he was only 8 years old.

The early Joan Miro paintings were a mixture of different trends. There were the pure and brilliant colors of Fauvism. There were the shapes from Cubism. There were the influences from folkloric Catalan art and Roman church frescos.

It was during a trip to Paris in 1921 that Joan Miro paintings started involving Surrealism. Joan Miro paintings followed this up with a keen interest in the object in the form of collages. They also involved experimentations in other artistic forms. These forms included engraving, lithography, water colors, pastels and painting over copper. Two ceramic murals were the highlights of Joan Miro paintings in this period. These are the Wall of the Moon and the Wall of the Sun, both found in the Parisian UNESCO building.

Joan Miro paintings concentrated on monumental and public works by the end of the 60s. They were characterized by body language and freshness, special attention to material and stamp of informalism. They concentrated on the symbol emerging as the piece of work, disregarding representing theme. Joan Miro paintings are embodiments of Joan's very eccentric style, a unique approach to his artwork.

Goya paintings reflected contemporary upheavals. They influenced important 19th and 20th century painters. Francisco De Goya y Lucientes was a consummate Spanish artist best known for his multifarious paintings, drawings and engravings.

Goya paintings are known for their scenes of violence, particularly those prompted by the French invasion of Spain, among which was the Disasters of War, a series of etchings that records the horrors of the Napoleonic invasion of Spain.

The Goya paintings of the Naked Maja and the Clothed Maja are considered the masterpieces among the lot. In this lot, charming portraits can also be found including that of Senora Sabasa Garcia.

Because of his Goya paintings that showed a bold technique, haunting etching satires and a belief that the vision of an artist is far more important than tradition, Francisco was considered the first of the moderns. Based on their uncompromising portrayal of the times, Goya paintings marked the beginning of 19th century realism.

Fresco paintings for the local cathedral, done in decorative rococo tradition, were among the Goya paintings that established Francisco's artistic reputation. 1775-1792 was the most important period in the artistic development of Goya paintings. It was during this period that Francisco painted cartoons for the Madrid royal tapestry factory. Also done during the period were the first genre Goya paintings, a reflection of scenes from everyday life.




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